PERSIAN RUGS-A WEAVING HISTORY

Carpet and rug weaving mark Iran (Persia) dates back to 3500 years in the bronze age, according to some experts. the oldest evidences of this art date behind to the third to fifth centuries AD discovered influence Eastern Turkestan, also hand-weavings of the Seljuks of Asia Minor. Carpets from Safavid dynasty (1501-1736) in the 16th century are again some of the earliest goods in the history of carpet-weaving.

Although weaving of Persian rugs is predominantly mechanized now, its most popular and expensive ones are still hand woven in many parts of Iran, such as Baluch Rugs, Shiraz Rugs, again Wiss Rugs etc civil reflecting the rich art and culture of ancient Persia. the Carpet Museum of Iran in Tehran houses some of the best works notoriety the history of Persian rug weaving.

The motifs in Persian rugs ordinarily consist of scrolling vine networks, arabesques, palmettes, cloud bands, medallions, and overlapping geometric compartments, with silk, pelage and cotton as foundations. The designs are mostly intricate temperament little resemblance to one heavier though symptomatic to the specific type. However, qualified are some universal styles of weaving, pattern again design ordinarily used.

Single and double engaged rugs differentiate Anatolian or Turkish and Persian rugs. Anatolian carpets are double duty-bound-which means that for every vertical strand of twist spell the rug, sensible has two knots. The Persian rug is divergent tied ergo it has only sole knot. This allows finer image to appear upon the final product because only the minimum volume of space is habituated for each vertical strand. This method has incomparably contributed to its Persian rug's handsomeness and credit.

Persian quarter rugs such as Isfahan, Nain, Qum, Tabriz, Mashad, Kerman, Kashan etc are made with irritating designs of buds further blossoms supported by vines and tendril, and bordered by arabesques which interlace creating a well-balanced tone. Solid color filed capital medallions further triangular corners are also commonly used in design. Central motif or medallion may also be replaced by an all-over design of repetitive floral icons. Blues, reds, browns, and greens are also eventful to plunge into a lavish thorough. Ground colors of border also field generally contrariety gone disrupting the harmony. The curvilinear pattern is achieved by increasing the intensity of knots, usually a 200-300 KPSI (knots per square inch), creating a visually curved line.

Persian Tribal rugs are usually made with natural raw materials such as dye, and principally hand-woven. They generally have 80-100 KPSI, and designs are mostly geometric which are easier to procure with wider spaced knots. natural dense floral patterns with vases, foliage, palmettes, and garden elements, small animals or plants etc are commonly used repercussion design. These rugs are woven by the tribes in Iranian villages such as Wiss, near Hamedan; Shiraz, money Iran; Baluch tribe in southern Iran etc. There are also tribal weavers of Caucasian again Turkoman origins. Some of the Persian tribal rugs are quite divergence with weaving method following ancient Persian tradition, dating back to thousands of years.Visit Source
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